Panmuga ulagakkavi viduthalaip poraali Bharathiaar

gd;Kf cyff;ftp tpLjiyg; Nghuhsp ghujpahh;

Kidth; Nguh. N[.];nly;yh> Kjy;th; (ngh) CEEE, nrd;id-600 021.

Njrpak; fhf;f ghl Muk;gpj;j ,sq;ftp mtd;. gd;Kff; ftp mtd;. ghl;il gzj;jpw;F tpw;fj; Jzpahky; mz;il khepyk;> efuk; vdr; Rw;wpj; jphpe;jtd;. gl;bdp thl;l tho topnjhpahky; hp\p%yk; Njb vl;ilaGuk; te;jtd;. ,jo; gzp Mw;wp NjrPak; tsh;j;jtdhy; Fz;lhQ;rl;bf;Fs; Fjpiu Xl;lj; jpzwpatd;. kPz;Lk; gazpj;jhd; kjuhrh gl;lzj;jpw;F> kfhuhrhtha; tho Mirg;gl;ly;y. ehthy;> vOj;jhy; tho;thjhuk; Njbj;Njb> mJ vl;lhf;fdpahfp Mb mlq;fpatd;. Mw;wy; kpF ftpQd; vd;wNghJk; ftpj;Jtkha; mikag; ngwhj tho;f;if. ,Ug;gpDk; NjrPak; tsh;j;j gd;Kf Njrg; gf;jdhha; tyk; te;jtd;.

nghJey rpe;jidahsd;

     tpLjiy Ntl;ifapd; kpFjpahy; grp J}f;fk; kwe;jtd;. jd; grpia kl;Lky;y> jd; FLk;gj;jhiug; gw;wpAk; rpe;jpf;fhjtd;. ,g;gbAk; $wptpl ,ayhJ. Vnddpy; jd; fz;zk;khit frpe;JUfp gy ghly;fspy; fztdha; md;ig ntspf;fhl;batd;. FLk;g];jd; vd;wNghJk; FLk;gr; Rikia ,Of;fhjtd;. ,td; Cjhhpay;y. Njr tpLjiyia %r;rhff; nfhz;L ftpij> fl;Liufshy; kf;fspilNa tpLjiy czh;it Cl;batd;. kilnad jpwe;j nts;sk;Nghy;> njhlh; fl;Liufis vOjp epj;jpiuapy; tPo;e;Njhh; Nghy; mbik tho;T tho;e;j khf;fsha; tho;e;j kdpjh;fis jd; vOj;jhw;wy; vd;w Kuir ,irj;J tpopj;njor; nra;jtd;. caph;fsplj;J md;G nfhz;ltd; vd;gjid mtdJ ftpj;Jt thpfs; tpsf;Ffpd;wd. ,aw;ifia cz;L ca;j;J urpj;J jd; vOj;Jf;fspy; eldkhlr; nra;jtd;. me;j ,aw;ifiag; gilj;J> Ik;G+jq;fisg; gilj;j rf;jpiag; Nghw;wpAk;> Nfhgf; flTsha; jd; ftpij thpfspy; nfhl;bj; jPh;j;jtd;.

ngz;zpathjp

     ngz; chpikf;Ff; Fuy; nfhLj;J> mz;il tPl;Lg; ngz;zpy; Fuy; tsk; Nfl;L ];jk;gpj;jtd;> ahh; ghLtJ vd tpdtp> tPl;bw;Fs; milg;gl;l ngz; it.K.Nfhijehafpia Rje;jpug; Nghuhl;l vOr;rpf; Fuyhf xypf;fr; nra;jth;. gpd;dhspy; Rje;jpug; Nghuhl;lf; $l;lq;fspy; NjrPa vOr;rpAW ghly;fisg; ghb> rpiw nrd;wts;. 20 taJ tiu vOjg;gbf;fj; njhpahj ngz; Nfhijehafp> gpd;dh; vOjwpTld;> mfpy ,e;jpa thndhypapy; gy ehlfq;fis vOjp> xUq;fpizf;fTk;> Rkhh; 150 ngz; vOj;jhsh;fis cUthf;f ce;J rf;jpahf> it.K.Nfhij ehafpia cyfpw;F milahsk; fhl;bath; ghujpahh; vd;why; kpifahfhJ. ,jopaypy; MZf;F epfuhf> Vd; Kd;Djhuzkhf n[hypj;jth; Nfhij ehafp Mthh;. ,ijj;jhd; ghujp “epkph;e;j ed;dil> Neh; nfhz;l ghh;it> vtUf;Fk; mQ;rh neQ;rk;” vd;Wiuj;jhh;. Mdhy; ,d;iwa ,isa rKjhak; ,t;thpfis rhpahd GhpjNyhL ghh;g;gjpy;iy. Nkiy ehl;L cil> fiye;j jiyKb> Kfg;G+r;Rfs;> nghpNahiu vjph;j;Jg; NgRjy;> neQ;ir epkph;j;jp elj;jy; Nghd;w Gwr; nray;fis ghujp Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sjhf jtwhf Ghpe;J nfhz;Ls;sdh;. ghujp fz;lg; GJikg; ngz;> rpf;fy;fs; vOk;NghJ> ngz; vg;gb KbntLf;Fk; jpwd; nfhz;ltshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vdTk;> ‘JzpT’ ,aw;ifapNyNa ngz;fsplk; cz;L vd;W ek;gpdhh;. rf;jpahf cyif MSk; jpwDilath;fshf ghh;j;jhh;. ngz;fis nja;tkhf kjpj;jhy;> gpwd; kidtp> gps;isfisAk; jd; caph;Nghy; kjpf;f Ntz;Lk; vd mwpTWj;jpdhh; vd;why; kpifahfhJ.

Rw;W#o;epiyahsh;

     jhd; tho;e;j fhyj;jpy; “fhf;if FUtp vq;fs; [hjp” vd;gjpy;> Ie;jwpT [Ptd;fis ghJfhj;jypd; mtrpaj;ijAk; ,aw;ifapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijAk; czh;j;jpdhh;. ,d;W rpl;Lf;FUtp ,dk; moptij jLf;f ,aw;if Mh;tyh;fs; typAWj;jp tUfpd;wdh;. Kf;fhy Gytd; ghujp> midj;J caph;fSk; rkk; vd;gjid typAWj;jp ghba ghly;fs; %yk; midj;J caph;fSk; fhf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd typAWj;jpa Rw;Wr;#o;epiyahsh; ngz;fis flTshf> ,aw;ifapd; gy cUtq;fshfp th;zpj;Jg; ghb ngz;ikia Nghw;w Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhd;.

r%fePjp rpe;jidahsd;

NkNyhl;lkhf ghujpapd; ghly; thpfisg; ghh;j;jhy;> nrhy;tJ vd;W nray;gLtJ Ntwhfj; njhpAk;. mtd; FLk;g tWikiag; gbg;Nghhpd; fz;fs; FskhFk;. Mdhy; ‘FLk;gk;’ vd;w rpW tl;lj;jpw;Fs; mlq;fhjtd;. NjrPa tpLjiyg; ngw rhjp> kjq;fSf;F mg;ghw;gl;l ftpQd;. ‘,e;jpad;’ kw;Wk; ‘,e;jpa tpLjiy’ gw;wpNa rpe;jpj;jtd;. ,td; tPl;bw;F ciof;fhjtd;. jd; ngz;L gps;isfspd; eyd; Ngzhjtd; vd;gJ Nghy; Njhd;Wk;. cz;ik mJty;y> mf;fhyj;jpy; fw;Nwhh; ntF rpyNu. ‘tpLjiy’ vd;gJ ehl;bd; Rje;jpuk; kl;Lky;y tPl;bd; Rje;jpuKk;jhd; vd czh;e;J ngUe;jd;ikAld;> ehl;bd; tpLjiyf;F jd; mwpTj;jpwid MAjkhf gad;gLj;jpatd;. Mdhy; ,d;iwa ,isa rKjhak;> ,e;jpahtpy; ngw;w> ngw;Nwhhpd; jpahfj;ij> fy;tp mwpit> tq;fp cjtpia Ntw;W ehLfspd; tsh;r;rpf;F gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ghujp md;W epide;jpUe;jhy;> Kfef ghly;fs; ghb ghprpy; ngw;W nry;tr; rPkhdhf tho;e;jpUf;f KbAk;. Mdhy; tpLjiy Ntl;if Ml;nfhz;ljhy; jd; gps;is> jd; ngz;L vd;nwz;zhky; ehl;bd; tpLjiyia Kjd;ikahf;fpf; nfhz;L> tPl;by; tWikNahL Nghuhbdhd;.

r%fg; Gul;rpahsd;

     vl;ilaGuj;jpd; mf;u`huj;jpd; eLtPjpapy; Kj;JNty; vd;w Mjp jpuhtpl ,isQh; fhy; nrUg;igf; ff;fj;jpNy ,Lf;fpf; nfhz;L Njhs; Jz;il ,Lg;gpNy fl;bf; nfhz;L mQ;rpa neQ;rj;NjhL mf;u`hu tPjpapy; te;jijf; fz;l te;jidf;Fhpa me;jzh;fs; jho;j;jg;gl;ltd; jq;fs; njUtpy; tuyhkh? vd;W jpl;b Kj;JNtiy kuj;jpNy fl;bitj;J #o;e;J epd;Wnfhz;L mb> mb vd uj;jk; xOf mbj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. Ntjk; fw;w Ntjpah;fSf;F uj;jj;jpYk; rijapYk; rhjp njhpAkh? nrj;jgpd; vYk;gpy; rhjp njhpAkh? vd;w jj;Jtj;ij czuhj me;jzu;fisg; ghh;j;j ghujp Vd; ,e;j ,isQid fl;bitj;J uj;jk; rpe;j mbf;fpwPh;fs;. ,td; nra;j Fw;wk; vd;d? vd;W Nfl;lhh;. #j;jpud; jd; njUTf;Fs; tuyhkh? mtd; vd;d ek;ikg; Nghd;W Njth;fshy; toq;fg;gl;l nja;tPfg; G+D}iyah mzpe;jpUf;fpwhd;? vd;W Nfl;lhh;fs;. clNd jd; clypy; cs;s nja;tPf G+D}iy mWj;njLj;J me;j `hp[d ,isQd; Kj;JNtYf;F mzptpj;J mtDk; ,g;NghJ me;jzd;jhd; ,g;NghJ mbAq;fs; ghh;f;fyhk; vd;W Nfl;L “neQ;R nghWf;F jpy;iyNa ,e;j epiynfl;l kdpjiu epidj;Jtpl;lhy;”

vd;W mQ;rhky; ghba neQ;rKila ghujpapd; ghij Gul;rpg;ghijahFk;.

nkhopg;gw;whsd;

     jkpo;ehL gw;wpa ‘nre;jkpo;ehL’> ‘jkpo;j;jha;’> ‘jkpo;’> ‘jkpo;nkhop tho;j;J’> ‘jkpo;r; rhjp’> ‘thopa nre;jkpo;’ ghly;fs; jha;nkhop kPjpUe;j gw;wpid vLj;jpak;GfpwJ “nre;jkpNo eWe;NjNd nraypid %r;rpid cdf;fspj; NjNd !” “,Ue;jkpNo cd;dhy; ,Ue;Njd; Njth; tpe;jkpo;jk; Ntz;bDk; Ntz;Nld;”

vd;W jkpo; nkhopapd; ngUikiaAk; jkpo;ehl;bd; rpwg;igAk; Gyth;fs; Gfo;e;J ghbapUf;fpwhh;fs;. rpj;jpuKk; ifg;gof;fk; nre;jkpOk; eh gof;fk; vdgjw;Nfw;g ,itnay;yhk; ehtpw;Fr; Rit jUtdthf mike;Js;sd. Mdhy; ghujpNah “nre;jkpo; ehnlDk; NghjpdpNy ,d;g Njd; te;J ghAJ fhjpdpNy” vd;W fhjpy; Njd; Rit gha;tjhf vjph;kiwahf Gjpa ghijia tFj;Jf; fhl;baij ek;khy; gFj;Jg; ghh;f;f KbfpwJ. “ahkwpe;j nkhopfspNy jkpo; nkhopNghy; ,dpjhtJ xd;Wk; fhNzhk;” vd;W jkpo; nkhopapd; ,dpikia vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;w ghujp gpwehl;L ey;ywpQh; rh];jpuq;fs; jkpo;nkhopapy; ngah;j;jy; Ntz;Lk; vd;W $wp jha;nkhop ntwpia tpl gpwnkhopg;gw;wpy; newp Ntz;Lk; vd;W Nfl;Lf; nfhz;L jdf;nfd Gjpa nkhopg; ghijia tFj;Jf; nfhz;lhh; ghujpahh; vd;why; mJ kpifahfhJ.

nghJ cilikthjp

     jkpo; nkhopahk; jha;nkhopf;F Gjpa topfz;ltd; ghujp tpLjiy Kof;fj;jpw;F ftpijg; ghij mikj;Jf; nfhLj;jtd; ghujp. ngz; fy;tpapy; Ngijah;fspd; gpjw;wy;fSf;F Kw;Wg; Gs;sp itj;J Gul;rpg; ghijia mikj;Jf; nfhLj;jtd; ghujp. jdp xUtDf;F cztpy;iynadpy; ,e;j n[fj;jpid mopj;jpLNthk; vd;W ghb nghJ cilikg; G+q;fhtpw;Fr; nry;Yk; ghijia mikj;Jf; nfhLj;jtd; ghujp.

     Mq;fpNyahpd; mlf;F Kiwf;Fg; gae;J mQ;rp xspe;J ,e;jpah;fisg; ghh;j;J ghpjhgg;gl;L mth;fSf;F Mf;fKk; Cf;fKk; nfhLf;fg;gl;l tifapy; “mr;rkpy;iy mr;rkpy;iy mr;r nkd;g jp;y;iyNa cr;rp kPJ thdp;be;J tPOfpd;wNghjpYk; mr;r kpy;iy mr;r kpy;iy mr;r nkd;gjpy;iyNa”

vd;W KWf;F kPiria jpUfp tpl;lf; nfhz;L Kof;fkpl; Kj;jkpo; ftpQd; ghujp.

Rje;jpug; Nghuhsp

     ‘Rje;jpug; gs;S’> ‘Rje;jpug; ngUik’> ‘Re;jpug; gaph’;> ‘Rje;jpu Njtpapd; Jjp’> ‘Rje;jpu jhfk;’> ‘tpLjiy’ Nghd;w ghly;fspd; thpfs; Rje;jpu Ntl;ifiaAk;> tpLjiyapd; mtrpaj;ijAk; vLj;Jiuj;J kf;fis tpLjiy ,af;fj;jpy; gq;Fngwr; nra;j Njrgf;jh; Mthh;. NkYk; Njrgf;jh;fshd fhe;jp gw;wp ‘kfhj;kh fhe;jp gQ;rfk;’> ‘jhjhgha; eTNuh[p’> ‘G+Nge;jpu tp[ak;’> ‘Nyhfkhd;a ghy fq;fhju jpyfh;’> ‘yh[;gj;uha; Jjp> ‘yh[;gj;uha; gpuyhgk;’> ‘t.c.rpf;F tho;j;J’ vd ek;ehl;L jiyth;fs; kl;Lkpd;wp gpwehl;L jiyth;fSf;Fk; ftpij vOjpatd;. “kh[pdpapd; gpujpf;fpid”> “ngy;[pak;” ehl;bw;F tho;j;J> “Gjpa U\pah”> “gp[pj;jPtpNy `pe;J ];jphPfs;” vd gpwehl;ilg; gw;wpAk; ftpij vOjp cyfkakhjy; nfhs;ifia filgpbj;jtd;. “ahJk; CNu ahtUk; NfsPh;” vd;w G+q;Fd;wdhhpd; thpfisAk;> ts;Stidg; Nghy; cyfk; ca;f;f> jd; ftpj;jpwid> vOj;jpid Ngdh Kidahy; $uhf;fp ‘ghujf; ftp’ vdg; ngUik ngw;whd;. ,tdJ vOj;jf;fspy; ,e;jpah kl;Lkpd;wp “khw;whd; Njhl;lj;J ky;ypifAk; kzf;Fk;” vd;w mz;zhtpd; thpfSf;F Vw;g ngUe;jd;ikAld; cyfj; jiyth;fisAk;> mth;jk; tpLjiy Kof;fj;ijAk;> mjd; tPr;Rfshy; Vw;gl;l tpisTfisAk; cyfwpar; nra;jNjhL> ,e;jpah;fis> Fwpg;ghf jkpoh;fsplk; vLj;jpak;gpa ngUikf;Fhpa ,jopayhsh; ghujp vd;gJ rhyg; nghUj;jk;.

     ghujpahh; cyff;ftp tpLjiyg; Nghuhspahff; fhuzk;> ,th; Mo;e;J rpe;jpj;J> mf;fUj;Jf;fis kf;fsplk; jd; ftpj;Jtj;jhy; vLj;Jr; nrd;wtd;. jd; ftpijfspy; nghJeyr; rpe;jidfs;> ngz;zpak;> Rw;Wr;#oy;> r%fePjp> nkhopg;gw;W> cyfshtpa Rje;jpug; Nghuhsp> nghJcilikthjp kw;Wk; ,jopayhsh; vd gd;Kfj; jd;ikAld; ghh;Nghw;w tho;e;jth; vd;gjhy; “gd;Kf cyff;ftp tpLjiyg; Nghuhsp ghujpahh;” vd;gNj rhyg; nghUj;jk;. vj;Jiz Mz;Lfs; tho;e;Njhk; vd;gjid tpl vg;gb tho;e;Njhk; vd;gNj rpwg;G. mj;jF rpwg;Gfis xUq;Nf nfhz;l ghujpiag; Nghw;wp> mtiug;Nghy; Njrg;gw;Wld;> gue;j kdJld; tPl;ilAk;> ehl;ilAk; ,U fz;fsha; ghtpj;J r%f mePjpfis fise;J> NjrPak; fhg;Nghk; vd cWjpNaw;Nghk;.